Electric vehicle (EV) sales will grow rapidly in the coming years, producing an influx of used batteries. While these batteries will have reached the end of their useful life in a vehicle, they may still have potential for use in other applications. Accurately assessing the battery’s history and current state of health will open the door to a wave of second-life business models around refurbishment, energy storage applications and recycling.
In this report:
- Executive summary
 - End-of-life should mean value recovery, not waste management
 - Prioritising recycling could be a barrier to true EV circularity
 - Reliable data is the enabler for second-life batteries
 - Battery degradation could prove big business
 - End-of-life battery solutions require greater OEM control
 - Could a standardised BMS drive second-life EV battery use?
 - Is battery cell replacement more sustainable than recycling?
 
‘Special report: End-of-life electric vehicle batteries’ presents insight from:
- Autocraft EV Solutions
 - Circular Energy Storage
 - ElectricFish
 - Redwood Materials
 - TerrePower
 - Universitat Politechnica de Valenica
 - University of Limerick
 
